What to Do When a Child Dental Emergency Arises

One of the most frightening events for a childbelow the tooth (never on the tooth itself). Rinse
and parents alike is when an accidental traumathe mouth and apply an ice pack to prevent
occurs in the mouth area. It could come as theswelling until you can get to the dentist. If
result of a fall or being hit by a baseball, or anypossible, gather all pieces of the tooth and place
one of a number of other scenarios. Becausethem in a sealed plastic bag with a little water (not
such an event can happen virtually any time ofmilk) and bring them with you to the emergency
the day or night, it is essential that parents haveprovider.
a "dental home" that they can call when--Knocked-out tooth: If it is a permanent tooth,
emergency services are required. Here is a briefrinse the tooth with water without touching the
parents' guide for what to do when a child dentalroots and reinsert it gently into the socket, holding
emergency arises.it in place with gauze. If it cannot be reinserted,
--Broken jaw: If it is obvious that your child hasplace it in a plastic bag with saliva or plain water
suffered a broken or fractured jaw, then anand take it with you to the emergency dentist.
emergency room visit is in order. Otherwise, aFor a primary tooth, do not attempt to reinsert
good pediatric dentist with 24-hour contact forthe tooth: but there will probably be a considerable
emergency services can handle most other dentalamount of bleeding to attend to. Apply gentle
emergencies in a non-threatening atmosphere andpressure on the gums above or below the missing
for significantly less cost.tooth: never on the wound itself. Contact a
--Toothache: Toothaches can be caused by apediatric dentist right away when emergencies
variety of different factors including cavities andarise.
infections. Parents should gently floss around theIf your child is into sports, having him or her wear
tooth to determine whether the pain is simplya mouth guard appliance during play is a great
being caused by trapped food. If the floss is clear,preventive measure against accidental mouth
rinse the mouth with warm salt water, apply ainjuries. Sports-related injuries account by far for
cold compress, and call your "dental home:"the greatest number of dental emergencies, so
preferably a good pediatric dentist.having child athletes use mouth guards makes
--Broken or chipped tooth: If there is bleeding,good common sense.
apply direct pressure to the gum just above or