VoIP and E911

In the event of an emergency, are you capableVoIP users without the E911 service. Recently the
of receiving the emergency response from callingFCC has backed off that order (the original
911 that you normally expect when using adeadline for disconnect was Nov 28, 2005).
traditional phone line? In the United States as wellInstead the FCC has now mandated that all 'new'
as Canada, a 911 call placed from your telephoneservice be equipped with E911 service. Those
is routed to PSAP (Public Safety Answeringremaining VoIP providers not offering E911
Points). Your number and location are reportedservice will be unable to market or sell new
when this call is placed. Knowledge of the phoneservices until such time that they implement the
number allows the 911 dispatcher to return theE911 service.
call if necessary and the location is of obviousWhen researching possible VoIP providers, you
importance to route an emergency responseshould make sure that this service is available. The
team. But what happens when this same 911 callgovernment is mandating that it be available, but
is placed over a VoIP line?as an informed consumer this is information you
There have been reported incidents whereshould know. What good is saving money on your
existing 911 calls placed from VoIP don't getmonthly phone bill if it's at the expense of the
through to the primary PSAP and at times aresafety of you and your loved ones?
routed elsewhere. The dispatcher also wasn'tOther things you should keep in mind is that VoIP
receiving the additional information such as phoneruns over your existing broadband connection. If
number and location. This can slow emergencyyour broadband connection goes down, so does
response services to a critical level.your phone line. Your broadband signal also needs
The FCC has mandated that all new subscribersto travel through your modem, so in the event of
have access to E911 service. The Enhanced 911a poweroutage, your broadband is down as well.
service provides the same level of information to(because the modem would be without power).
the PSAP as described above. Currently there areYou may want to review having a battery
some VoIP subscribers who do not have thisbackup in the case of power outages and perhaps
service. Thea second traditional phone line or a cellular phone in
FCC originally order a disconnect for all existingorder to place emergency calls.