The Importance of 2-way Radios During a Disaster

A disaster is chaos, by definition. Disasters resultradios vital to their efforts, as well. Families can
in confusion and misdirection. Many people want touse these radios to stay connected to each other
help, but unfortunately, often add to the turmoil.when they cannot be with each other. This also
The biggest hurdle in a disaster is communication.allows a member, or members, of the family to
Everything from interpersonal interactions tostay connected to the rest of the family while
professional rescuer communications breaks downthey venture out of the area to get help.
during a disaster. The key to getting through andBusinesses can assign radios to key emergency
recovering from a disaster is to get theseresponse personnel to help facilitate organized and
communications back on track.pre-planned emergency responses. These radios
When a disaster strikes, whether a large-scale,provide a quick, and reliable, means of organizing a
multi-area disaster or a small, single buildingcoordinated evacuation and response to any
disaster, communication breakdown can meandisaster situation.
added chaos. The stress of the situation canTwo-way radios provide an inexpensive way to
strain even person-to-person contact and renderensure adequate communication during a disaster.
normal means of communication useless. PhoneUsers do not need to license a frequency for
lines, radio and cellular towers, and electricity mayinfrequent use during emergencies. Since two-way
all be knocked out during a disaster, furtherradios are used to provide on scene emergency
crippling communications. This leads to a need forcommunication when other means are not
a different form of communication.available, or feasible, businesses and individuals do
This is where 2-way radios come in. Two-waynot have to go to the extra expense of licensing.
radios do not rely on phone lines, electricityIt is important to get a high quality radio set (or
(except to charge the batteries), or towers. Theymultiple sets.) A range of 8 to 10 miles is good
will transmit messages as far as 12 miles ineven when dealing with communications within a
optimal conditions. They allow for regular voicebuilding or mall geographic area. The added range
communication and require no special training orensures the quality of transmission within the
expensive equipment.building. It is important to keep the radios charged
When disaster strikes and communications areand in an accessible location should they be
down, even professional rescuers turn toneeded.
two-way radios for effective transmissions. WhenDuring a rapid evacuation families may get
Hurricanes Katrina and Rita wiped out cellular andseparated. They need to be able to find each
radio communications in the Gulf Coast, manyother to make sure they get to their designated
rescuers turned to 2-way radios to ensurelocation safely. Companies often need to
continued connections with each other andcoordinate a rapid evacuation of a building during a
command. These two ways provided a link tofire or other emergency situation. During these
other rescuers in the immediate area and also aevacuations people need direction, and the
chain of information that could be fed back tomovement of various groups needs to be
command centers in the storm ravaged areas.synchronized, to ensure the migration to safety is
Many fire and emergency medical services rely onorganized and effective. Communication is the
two-way radios at fire and accident scenes tokey, in these scenarios, to ensuring everyone
keep personnel connected when in perilousgets out and makes it to safety. Two-way radios
situations. Since operations often take place inprovide this communication in any situation.
remote areas, or areas with poor radio andWhether coordinating large scale rescue and
cellular reception, two-way radios become aevacuation efforts in a major disaster or simply
necessity for communicating with each other.ensuring the family gets out and organized safely,
Rescuer safety and continuity of care for victimstwo-way radios provide that much needed
relies on the appropriate and accurate passing ofcommunication, no matter the situation. Since
information from rescuer to rescuer. Withoutthese radios do not rely on landlines or towers
communication lives are placed in jeopardy andthey can be up and running immediately in an
emergency scenes quickly turn hazardous. Thisemergency. They work when disasters have
communication often takes place over licensedknocked out other communication methods. They
frequencies to avoid the leaking of information orprovide the ever-important link in disaster
breaking in by other users.situations. From professional rescuers to families
Two-way radio communication during a disaster isand businesses, quality two-way radios are an
not limited to professional rescuers. Manyessential part of a good disaster preparedness
individuals and businesses find the use of two-wayplan.