How to Use a Fire Blanket in Emergency Situations

A fire blanket is a handy and very simple optionover the small fire, being careful not to blow the
for controlling and preventing small fires fromflames or sparks throughout the house or
becoming much larger. The technology isn't new, itsurrounding area.
has been around for years, but new types ofFire blankets are stored in protective pouches or
materials in the blanket make it a really goodboxes and are folded to allow quick and easy
option for several different reasons.opening of the blanket. Generally all that is
These blankets are made from different types ofrequired is to pull the tabs to release the blanket
materials but the most common ones areand hold the blanket by one edge of the material.
fiberglass. In laboratories and research facilitiesWith your thumbs and index fingers holding the
there are often much larger models which can beblanket, position your hands so they are on the
made of wool treated with a fire retardant typesame side of the blanket as you are. Your hands
of chemical. A large sized blanket like this is oftenshould be parallel with the blanket, fingers pointing
used in emergencies for treating clothing fires orto the floor.
covering larger spaces. Generally these large sizedFrom this position, rotate your wrists until your
models are not recommended for home use orhands are level with your arms and the blanket is
use in smaller areas since the additional fabric ofcovering your hands and fingers. Never use the
the blanket can be difficult to manage. In some ofblanket with your fingers or hands uncovered or
the new models of blankets the fabric used ison the same side of the blanket as the flames.
actually cotton that is treated with a safe andThis is sure to result in burns or significant
non-polluting type of fire inhibitor.discomfort from the heat of the fire. Move the
All fires burn using a combination of threelower edge of the blanket to the side of the fire
elements. They need to have some type ofnearest you then carefully place the blanket over
material or combustible item to burn, somethingand across the fire, always keeping the blanket
to cause the ignition of the fuel material andbetween you and the flames. Don't throw the
oxygen to keep the fire going. A blanket isblanket; move slowly and carefully to prevent
designed to cover or cloak the fire, preventingspreading the flames.
additional oxygen to get to the fuel and therebyAllow the fire blanket to settle over the fire and
extinguishing the flames. They are much moreleave it until the flames are fully extinguished and
effective on small kitchen types of grease firesthere is no longer smoke or fire. If you remove
or stove fires than using water or chemicals sincethe material too fast the fire can re-ignite. Fire
they won't spread the fuel.blankets should only ever be used once and
The correct way to use a blanket to extinguish athrown away. Having one or more of these
fire is important. Incorrectly using the blanket cansimple, safe and easy to store blankets in your
result in poor coverage of the fire, resulting inkitchen, camper and near your grill can really help
oxygen still getting to the combustible materialin preventing small fires from becoming a big
and the fire spreading. Simply drape the blanketproblem.