Emergency Preparedness and First Aid Kits

There are so many different options in first aidThe delay in EMT response is another large
sets - small first aid kits, large first aid kits,consideration - basic patient stabilization and care
various professional trauma bags, even militarymay be the only thing required in densely
trauma bags. The inventory of materials andpopulated areas where emergency response is
supplies in these setups varies widely and theunder 5 minutes. Naturally you may want to
number of different class specifications makesprepare for more than the best-case scenario,
comparing and contrasting the various trauma bagsince emergency care can be severely delayed or
contents difficult at best. Products on the marketeven non-existent in a catastrophe or large-scale
can range from a basic medical "survival bag" upemergency. Care in rural or remote areas can
to and including a very comprehensive firstobviously assume a protracted response,
responder trauma bag.sometimes in excess of 20 minutes - longer for
There are industry descriptions that range fromdifficult to find construction projects or poorly
the size of the group that the kit is intended tomarked county roads. Situations like these require
service (you may hear such terms as "5 man kit",much more comprehensive kits, generally including
"15 man kit", etc) to very specific applicationsan AED (Automated Electronic Defibrillator) to
such as EMT trauma bags or even Combatassist in resuscitation from cardiac arrest.
Trauma Bags for Armed Forces medics. HowTraining is the third major consideration - all the
does one choose the best option for a specifictools and equipment in the world are useless
application out of a host of first responder packswithout a fundamental knowledge o f medical
and stocked trauma bags?response and the proper first aid applications.
A large consideration should be made on threeEven in situations where response is under 6 or 7
main points: the number of people present, theminutes, an untrained responder can do more
amount of time required for first respondersdamage than good if the victim is handled
(EMT or Fire Department) to respond, and theimproperly. Basic prudence would suggest that
level of first aid training present in the group.everyone should have basic first aid and CPR
The number of people referenced by a kit can betraining, but if the skills are not regularly honed
somewhat misleading - it may lend some insightand practiced then panic can set in during an
into the number of band-aids and gauze pads in aemergency. One solution to aid training is to
specific kit, but it tells us very little about theprovide an EID (Emergency Instruction Device) in
depth of care that the kit is able to provide.your stocked trauma bags - more information on
Obviously some knowledge about the number ofthe EID can be found through Critical Response
people being serviced by a kit and the durationFirst Aid. Designed to be a visual and auditory aid
that the group might have to withstand beforein a crisis and to prevent panicked responders
restocking occurs is very important. Generally it isfrom doing more harm than good, the EID can
more appropriate to break down the proper levelprove to be a vital part of your first response
of response by issuing the best responder kit perprogram.
square footage in the facility or by a specificAll the variables can make a decision on first aid
number of employees which will be assigned toand response kits very difficult; if you need more
the kit. For instance, it may make more sense toinformation or have questions, a wealth of
purchase four comprehensive kits for 25 peopleknowledge and support exists from a company's
per kit rather than try and cover everyone withsafety group to the resources available from a
one "100 Man" kit which may only provide thedistributor, such as Critical Response.
bare basics in care.