Emergency Preparedness & Survival - Why Sanitation & Personal Hygiene Win the Prize!

If I were to ask you to identify the mostsignificant of these consequences is disruptions in
significant medical breakthrough in the past 150sanitation and personal hygiene, consequences
years, how would you answer? For most of usthat transport us back to a time when lack of
we immediately think of high-profile medicalsanitation was a leading cause of disease and
advances, such as the discovery of penicillin anddeath. Don't take my opinion on it, believe the
antibiotics, or the invention of the X-ray, the11,000 readers of the British Medical Journal.
realization that we are products of a basicSo, how should a reasonable person prepare for a
structure called DNA, the elimination of majordisruption in structures and infrastructures that
disease processes such as smallpox, plague, andsupport our system of sanitation? Here are three
others, or the incredible life-saving virtues ofthings you should be thinking about to prepare for
automatic de-fibrillation, transplants, and so on. Inthe big one should it wash up on your shores:
fact, if you were to Google 'Nobel Prize Winning1) Clean Water. You must have clean water for
Medical Advances' you will find a host of incredibledrinking, washing and cleaning during a prolonged
achievements, all that have improved longevitydisruption in infrastructure. Most experts agree
and quality of life.that the average person requires two gallons a
And yet, none of them win the prize for beingday of water for cleaning and drinking. This
the most significant medical advancement of theincludes water for washing as well as removing
past 150 years. The winner may surprise you...waste, (don't forget that most toilets require 3
The British Medical Journal recently surveyedgallons to flush). We recommend that you keep a
more than 11,000 readers, mostly physicians, andminimum of 7 days water storage for your
asked them the exact same question I justfamily, (7 days times 2 gallons times the number
asked you: What was the most significant medicalof people in your family). A 30-day supply is even
breakthrough in the past 150 years? The winner:better.
Sanitation.2) Emergency Preparedness Kit. Individuals,
Perhaps the Indianapolis Star said it best, "Howfamilies and businesses should keep Emergency
can it be that seemingly mundane, homelyPreparedness Kits and Disaster Survival Equipment
sanitation -- including sewage, reliably clean water,on hand that include the necessary sanitation,
decent housing -- could possibly earn more voteshygiene, and survival tools and equipment to help
than Nobel Prise-winning advances? Because theyou maintain a safe quality of living should you be
best measure of a medical advance is not itsrequired to live 'off the grid' for an extended
complexity, but what it does for the length andperiod of time. Most standard Emergency
quality of our lives."Preparedness Kits include toilets, toilet bags,
Proper sanitation and hygiene eliminated deadlyantibacterial gels, sanitation wipes, soaps and other
diseases such as cholera and infection, and pavedsanitation/hygiene necessities.
the way for the creation of a large and3) Non-perishable Food. Keep in mind, a
sophisticated network of structures andcomponent of proper sanitation and hygiene is
infrastructures that have revolutionized our lives.food that does not spoil and expose us to the
Today we simply turn on the faucet or flush therisk of deadly food-borne diseases. The best
commode and viola' we have water to drink andfoods for long-term storage and emergency
waste water to flush. Today we benefit from apreparedness are those that are 'ready to eat'
public health system that stands as a constantand do not require refrigeration, such as
watch dog to ensure that our sanitation, living anddehydrated foods, military Meals Ready To Eat,
hygiene needs are met.canned meats, power bars, etc. As before, we
But what if I were to remove all theserecommend a minimum 7 day supply of nutritious,
conveniences. No running water. No flushing toilets.healthy, high protein foods in your supply.
No structures, institutions or infrastructure for youRemember Occam's Razor: the simplest
to rely upon for sanitation and proper hygiene.explanation is almost always the best. It wasn't
What would your life look like?the incredibly complex medical advances that won
The hidden danger in natural and man-madethe day, it was simple sanitation and hygiene, two
disasters is not so much in the actual events,things that are well within your control and ability
(which is usually what gets all the news), but into prepare for.
the consequences of those events. The mostStay informed. Stay prepared. Stay safe.