Elements of an Emergency Response Plan For Flood or Fire in Apartment Buildings During the Holidays

There is a CSA Standard for Emergencythat will be caused. Have the number for your
Response called the Z731. In this Standard itbuilding's electrician. Remind people that electricity
states that in every emergency there is an initialand water are a potentially fatal mix. Electricians
state of confusion and disbelief. When ancan be extremely difficult people to reach after
emergency strikes there may be a time wherehours. Have numbers for a second and even third
responders are overwhelmed and cannot dealalternative company just in case there are
adequately with the emergency. Through properseveral other buildings being affected by the
preparation and planning the risk, loss and damagesame situation.
can be minimized.The numbers for all internal and external
Preparation of an emergency response plan forresources should be readily available to all security
an apartment building can be divided into threepersonnel. If the building has no on site security
categories: organizational objectives, hazardthen an emergency number should be posted on
vulnerabilities and identifying resources. First offthe call board. It is extremely effective to have
we must be able to organize what the objectivesthese numbers on stickers or magnets and
are in an emergency. The objectives usually areposted in places that they cannot be missed.
preventing injuries or fatalities, preventing damageOnce you know who to call and when to call
to property and a return to normal activities.them it is important to devise a list of do's and
The plan must identify who is to be called first.don'ts in your buildings.
The initial responder must have the authority to- In particular identify where the shut off valves
make decisions, this is especially important overare, if there are certain valves that should not be
the Christmas Holidays when the ability to contacttouched mark them as such.
senior management may not be possible. A list of- If there are energy sources that may require
potentially hazardous situations should be compiled.locking out then have them identified
They usually fall into one of three categories-- Be sure on site personnel has an idea where the
natural hazards, manmade hazards andelectrical and plumbing conduits are in the building
technological hazards. For the purposes of this- Never allow firestops to be compromised
article we will focus on the manmade/natural- Never touch any power sources while you are
hazards of water damage and fire and smokewet
damage. Then a series of safe operating practices- Never enter wet electrical rooms
should be devised for each one of the potential- Be aware of water lines that may have
hazards that may be encountered.additives that are unsafe to the sanitary sewer
After having compiled your list of potentialsystem such as roof top heating systems and
emergency situations it is fairly evident that therust inhibitors in sprinkler systems
first thing to do in most situations is to call 911.- Evaluate the source of the water and if it is
This is what makes water damage so differentpotentially pathogenic ensure appropriate
as an emergency because 911 will not respond toengineering controls, safe work practices and
such a call. You must have a list of internalpersonal protective equipment are employed
resources who are able to respond such as the- Clearly define what mitigating your water
phone number of the caretaker/superintendent todamage means in your facility
turn off the water. These responders must know- Make sure the necessary building blueprints are
where the water shut off valves are. Having theavailable to emergency personnel
number for a plumber familiar with your building- Make it clear when an evacuation of the building
also helps.is required and how the evacuation is to be
Call the plumbing company you use and see if youconducted
can obtain the emergency after hours number forThe main purpose of this article is to identify the
the person on call and a secondary number just inareas of concern during a flood that people who
case there is no answer. It is Christmas time weare not normally under the chain of command of
are preparing for here, the more numbers thethe building may be required to make decisions on.
better. Make sure you have the number for aAlways remember that the longer it takes to
disaster restoration company who offers 24/7make a decision in a water damage situation the
service and be sure its a company you alreadymore the water runs, the further it will go and
know responds quickly. When it comes to waterthe more damage it will cause.
damage the faster the response the less damage