Driver Safety - Driving in a Hurricane

If you find yourself having to evacuate ahead oftime. Those who wait too long may also find the
a hurricane this summer there are four key thingsroads flooded or blocked by downed trees and
that you need to keep in mind:power lines.
Most states will close Interstate and major
1. Planning;highways to traffic driving toward the coastal
2. Patience;areas and open all lanes in both directions to
3. Patience;outbound traffic only. Even with all lanes going in
4. More Patienceone direction, traffic will be very slow and
June 1st was the beginning of the 2009 hurricanetempers will be high. This is where your patience
season and anyone who has tried to evacuatewill be required.
ahead of a hurricane can tell you that trafficBefore you evacuate you should ensure that your
conditions will be nightmarish. During hurricane Ritacar is serviced and has a full tank. Gas stations in
which hit the coast of Texas less than a monththe storm zone may close early and gas stations
after Katrina struck New Orleans, state authoritiesinland may quickly run out of gas. During your
ordered a mandatory evacuation for 1.2 millionevacuation, you should never let your tank go
people who lived along the coastline but theybelow half full if you can avoid it. You never know
didn't count on an additional 1.5 million evacuatingwhen a collision or a tie up will keep you tied up
as well. As a result, 2.7 million people clogged theon the road between exits for hours.
interstates leading inland from theWith the electricity out, traffic signals may not
Houston-Galveston area. The resulting cloggedwork. If you are on a secondary road and there
roads took days to clear up and hampered theis no power to the traffic signals, you should
ability of rescue workers to provide neededremember to treat an inoperative traffic light at
services.an intersection as a four-way stop sign.
The storms can affect not only those who livePolice, National Guard and emergency personnel
along the coastlines. Some storms, long aftermay be directing traffic. If that is the case, follow
being downgraded to tropical storm status,their directions over the directions of any traffic
caused more death and destruction from floodingsignals and do not argue with them. They have
in the Appalachian mountains than they did on thethe full authority of law and they may know of
coast.traffic and road conditions ahead that you aren't
Coastal Zones - For those of you who live in theaware of. You should also keep your radio tuned
path of these storms, the decision on whether orto those stations that are members of the
not to evacuate is something that needs to beEmergency Broadcast Network for updates on
planned in advance of the actual event. Manystorm and traffic conditions.
states provide hurricane preparedness plans onRestaurants and gas stations in the evacuation
their state Emergency Management websites.path will be overwhelmed and may quickly run out
Among the coastal states, the Florida Division ofof supplies. Also, you may not be able to easily
Emergency Management probably has the bestexit an interstate highway once you are on it so
hurricane preparedness plan. The Florida websiteyou should take enough snack food and water to
allows users to plug in data about their familieslast for 12 hours or more.
and specific needs and then provides them with aInland Areas - after the storm passes over the
detailed plan showing evacuation routes out ofcoastline it is still capable of producing torrential
their particular county and links to local emergencyrains, tornadoes, and flooding. If you encounter
contacts, pet shelters etc. The plan also includesflooded roads, do not try to proceed. Turn around
information on how to handle pets, water andand try to find an alternate route. When
food needs, and emergency preparedness kits. Ifencountering flooded roadways remember:
your state doesn't have such a plan, visit theIt is difficult to tell just how deep the water is on
Florida website and use Dade county as youra flooded road and the flood waters may hide the
residence county to pull up a lot of valuablefact that the roadway is washed out underneath.
information.Even if it appears intact, the roadway could
Before evacuating, you should decide what youcollapse under the weight of your vehicle.
want to take with you and keep those items in aLess than an inch of water can cause a driver to
central, easily accessible spot. The Emergencylose control.
Management websites contain lists of what shouldAs little as six inches of rushing water has enough
be included in your emergency evacuation kit.force to push your car off the road.
You should carry enough cash to last for severalYour car can float in as little as two feet of
days; ATMs may be overwhelmed or inoperative.water and you could be washed away into a
If you live in a mandatory evacuation zone, youflooded stream or river.
should not hesitate to leave as quickly as possible.In hilly or mountainous areas, flash floods can
If you hesitate, bridges and causeways overoccur long after the rain has stopped and far
intercoastal waterways and rivers may closeaway from the site of a rain storm.
early due to high winds and you could be stuck.Let's hope you don't have to evacuate but, if you
Heavy traffic leading out of the evacuation areado, a little planning goes a long way.
may back up preventing you from escaping in