| Whether you're a teacher wanting to know how | | | | In the U.S., buildings are made of lightweight |
| to protect students during an earthquake or | | | | construction materials such as wood, unlike third |
| simply want to protect your own family, you | | | | world country structures, which are often made |
| should be aware that the "Triangle of Life" | | | | of un-reinforced concrete. Multiple pieces of |
| survival method is not the response of choice | | | | furniture in a room help to distribute the weight of |
| according to many disaster experts. Earthquake | | | | the load from fallen structures. Being under the |
| rescue experts still maintain that the safest | | | | furniture protects from the fallen structure as well |
| response is to duck, cover and hold during an | | | | as flying debris. |
| earthquake. Lives can be saved by using | | | | Some Sound Advice |
| appropriate disaster preparedness, supplies and | | | | Drop, cover and hold are still recommended by |
| kits, but many people are confused about the | | | | most reputable earthquake rescue experts. It is |
| way to respond. Let's consider these two | | | | recommended that you take cover within three |
| methods and why there is such a controversy. | | | | seconds or less after you feel the first vibrations |
| The "Triangle of Life" theory has been widely | | | | or shaking. Do not try to run to a safer place, but |
| circulated in e-mails from Doug Copp, a | | | | get under the nearest sound structure or piece of |
| self-proclaimed rescue expert. Unfortunately, Mr. | | | | furniture you can find to avoid injury from flying |
| Copp has had no formal training in the area of | | | | debris and glass. Trying to move on your feet |
| Urban Search and Rescue, and although his ideas | | | | also exposes you to the danger of being thrown |
| seem to make sense to the average person, | | | | violently by the seismic force of the earthquake. |
| they can actually be life-threatening. | | | | You can easily research "Triangle of Life" on the |
| Under the "Triangle of Life" theory, Mr. Copp | | | | Web to see why so many major agencies refute |
| suggests that victims should not duck and take | | | | this disaster response method. It is refuted by a |
| cover under furniture, but rather get down next | | | | host of authorities, including the American Red |
| to the furniture. He suggests that school children | | | | Cross, the Federal Emergency Management |
| should lie in the aisles rather than underneath the | | | | Agency, the California Office of Emergency |
| desks in their classes. The theory is based on the | | | | Services, the Earthquake Country Alliance, and |
| fact that a void space is created when ceiling or | | | | others. So if you receive an e-mail on this topic, |
| wall structures collapse and land on the furniture. | | | | hit the delete button and don't forward it to |
| This is a triangular space where a victim can | | | | anyone. The advice could endanger someone's life |
| crouch into and survive. | | | | should an earthquake occur. |
| Though Mr. Copp's theory about the void space is | | | | Disaster preparedness is crucial to save lives. If |
| accurate, following this method leaves victims | | | | you live in an area that's prone to seismic activity, |
| extremely vulnerable to flying debris and | | | | you should also keep disaster supplies and kits on |
| particularly flying glass. Think about it...classes in | | | | hand. Schools should train teachers in CPR, first aid |
| school buildings generally have a lot of glass due | | | | and emergency response so they will know how |
| to the many windows in a classroom. The glass | | | | to handle an emergency if one were to occur. |
| from these windows may implode during an | | | | Knowing what to do before, during and after an |
| earthquake, with pieces flying at high speeds | | | | earthquake can save lives. You can easily find |
| toward the exposed children. With the children | | | | information about disaster preparedness, supplies |
| taking cover underneath the desks, which are | | | | and kits on the Web. Start planning today for a |
| usually made of solid wood with steel legs, they | | | | safer tomorrow! |
| will be protected from much of the flying debris. | | | | |