Disaster Preparedness: How to Get Safe Drinking Water in an Emergency

"body">water in your home include the water from your
Nothing makes clearer the importance of waterhot water tank, the water from your toilet tank
than a large disaster; clean, fresh water becomes(not the bowl, but the water from your tank, but
more valuable than gold. It's easy to forget thatif it is chemical-free), and water trapped in your
without water, we just can't survive. 60 percentwater pipes. Melt any ice cubes that you may
of our bodies are water, in fact for infants, waterhave stored.
makes up about 80 percent of their body, so it isAvoid using water from waterbeds as drinking
even more vital they have access to cleanwater, since they are treated with chemicals
drinking water.unsafe for drinking. You can use waterbed water
Unfortunately, following large-scale disasters, it'sfor washing, though. Outside your home try to
not unusual that water supplies may be cut offlocate streams, rivers, lakes, or other sources of
temporarily or be rendered unfit for consumption.fresh water. Never drink floodwater; it is usually
Everyone should know the following tips aboutcontaminated with bacteria and chemicals. Do
safe drinking water in emergency situations.save rainwater that may fall for drinking.
Preparedness is Everything: The advice comesPurifying Water in an Emergency: If you cannot
over and over, but most people still are not readylocating safe drinking water during an emergency,
when disaster hits. You must maintain a supply ofthen any water you find that does not look clear,
clean drinking water someplace safe in your home.or which you believe may be contaminated,
You can survive a week without food, ifshould be purified before drinking.
necessary, but even one or two days withoutThe best and easiest way to purify water is by
water can be fatal.boiling. Disease-bearing microorganisms cannot
In terms of how much water is needed to besurvive in high temperatures. Boil the water for
stored, you need to drink at least two quarts aabout one minute. For improved taste, pour the
day of water. Enough water for all the memberswater back and forth from one clean container to
of your family for at least a few days is a goodanother.
idea. You can store water yourself in your ownIf you're unable to boil your water, treat it
containers; anything glass, and clean, thoroughlychemically before drinking. Household chlorine
washed plastic containers with caps work well.bleach can be used to treat your water. Use an
Seal water tightly in their containers and storeeyedropper, to drop eight drops of bleach into
them in someplace cool and dark in your home.each gallon of water to be treated. Make sure the
Make sure to change new water regularly; oncechlorine you use lists hypochlorite as its only
every six months.active ingredient; any extra chemicals or
Finding Safe Drinking Water: If you do run out offragrances will only further contaminate the
water during an emergency, or are trappedwater. Stir the water and allow it to stand at least
somewhere without ready access to clean30 minutes. When the water appears clear, it is
drinking water, you'll need to know what's safe tolikely safe to drink. If it is still murky or clouded,
drink, and what isn't.put in eight more drops and let stand another 30
After a disaster, possible sources of safe drinkingminutes.