2009 IBC, IFC and NFPA Regulations Establish Fire Safety For Commercial Buildings

The International Building Code (IBC) was designedphotoluminescent material is that it has a longer
by the International Code Council (ICC) to regulatelifespan (average 25 years).
the construction and interior safety of newAs a sister code to the 2009 IBC and IFC, the
buildings. Updated by the ICC every three years,National Fire Protection Association's (NFPA) 2009
the 2009 version of the IBC contains additionalLife Safety Code (NFPA 101) also includes new
information on the placement of egress systemcriteria for the placement of luminous egress
components in the vertical exit enclosures andmarkings on steps, handrails and doors. The
exit passageways of new buildings that haveinspectors, zoning boards and fire marshals that
occupied space located above 75 feet from theenforce NFPA egress regulations also police the
lowest level of fire department vehicle access.placement and effectiveness of fire exit signs.
Regulating the placement of egress systemWhile most commercial buildings in the U.S.
components in existing buildings that meet thecontinue to use incandescent exit signs, a safer
same criteria is the ICC created International Firealternative is to implement photoluminescent exit
Code (IFC). Currently, all 50 states have adoptedsigns. Unlike other luminescent exit signs,
a version of the IBC and at least 42 states havephotoluminescent signs are electricity and
adopted a version of the IFC.maintenance-free and contain no breakable parts,
In new and existing institutional, business,making them impervious to falling debris, as well
hospitality, educational, public assembly and R1as significantly less expensive to operate. In
residential buildings, IBC and IFC building regulationsaddition to offering a higher level of safety,
require that egress markings be applied to theresearch shows that replacing 100 incandescent
following elements in vertical exit enclosures andsigns with photoluminescent signs can save
exit passageways: steps, handrails, landings, floorcompanies over $3,500 a year in energy costs
areas, doors and obstacles. There egressalone.
markings are governed by two criteria: they haveRegardless of your preference in egress markings
to be luminous and they cannot receive theirand exit signs, the important thing is to implement
luminosity from an electrical source, leaving buildingthem in accordance with IBC, IFC, and NFPA
owners with two options: they can apply glow inregulations, even if your company occupies a
the dark paint or they can apply photoluminescentbuilding in a state hasn't adopted a version of the
material. Photoluminescent material bringsIFC. In addition to preventing building occupant
numerous advantages over glow in the dark paint.casualties in the event of a fire that leads to
For one, adhesive photoluminescent stripes areevacuation, you'll also prevent your company or
easier and less messy to apply than luminousorganization from experiencing the bad press that
paint. For another, photoluminescent material isoccurs in the wake of preventable tragedies.
less prone to wear. A third advantage of