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Article #138: Emergency Savings Accounts

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Unexpected expenses sneak up on the best other short-term savings vehicles are not
of us. Paying these unexpected expenses big moneymakers, but you can access your
looks impossible when you are in debt and money quickly and do not have the threat
barely making the payments from month to that it will decrease in value.
month. If you're like most, you have to The reason that I like money market funds
reach for the credit card and then find is that they will make a return
yourself deeper in debt and farther comparative to other accessible
behind. investments, most have check writing
What do you do about this? capabilities, and your investment is safe
The answer for paying unexpected expenses from downturns in the stock market.
is an emergency savings account. There are other options such as interest
An emergency savings account is a sum of bearing checking accounts, savings
money set aside in an account that is accounts and possibly other savings
only used for paying any unexpected vehicles in various banks, investment
expenses. institutions and credit unions. Choose
Unexpected expenses come in many the investment that is available to you
varieties and range from a roof leak to a and fits the criteria.
job layoff. One thing to be aware of when choosing a
There is no hard and fast rule to money market or any investment option is
determine how much you need in an the expenses. Expenses will vary widely
emergency savings account, only rules of among investment firms. Ideally you want
thumb. to find an account that lets you invest
If you are still paying off your in the money market with no up front or
unsecured debts it is generally accepted back end fees and minimal yearly
that $1,000 is an appropriate amount expenses. Since a money market does not
until you have become "bad debt" free. appreciate quickly it would take a long
If you have nothing more than a mortgage time to make up for high expenses.
payment or perhaps are completely debt An up front fee is a percentage of your
free the common recommendation is that money that you have to pay when you
you have 3 to 6 months living expenses initially invest it. For example if you
put aside. Now this is where it gets invest $1,000 and the fee is 5%, they
tricky. Everyone will have different will take $50.00 out of your account and
requirements for 3 to 6 months living you will only end up with $950 invested.
expenses. The general rule of thumb is to With a back end fee they take a
have at least $10,000 available. percentage when you withdraw your money.
This is just a rule of thumb and you will All investment firms will charge an
have to do some thinking for yourself annual expense on your invested money.
here. If your mortgage payment is $2,000 Just pay attention and choose one that
each month, then $10,000 surely will not has a low expense. Be careful, since some
cut it. On the other hand, if you are will lure you in with a low initial
debt free, $10,000 may be a nice cushion. expense that will be raised after a
Once you are living on a monthly budget specified number of months. Look at the
it will be easy to determine how much you track record going back a few years to
will need for your emergency fund. Make make sure that the expense ratio has
sure that you do not skimp on this stayed consistent.
account. Make sure that you have an emergency
Your emergency savings needs to be savings account so that paying unexpected
readily available; money market accounts expenses does not chase you back in debt;
are usually the best choice. it is a vital step in living without
Unfortunately money market accounts and debt.






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