DIY - Strategic Planning

Let's start by talking about strategic focus.strategic plan is even less important than the
Leadership models and new business models aredevelopment and growth of the team members
key ingredients to success in the 21st century.participating in the process. The strategy team
The successful 21st century business model isshould be trained on the process you intend to
built around servant style leadership with a focusfollow in developing the strategic plan. Once that is
on strategic thinking by harnessing the creativitycompeted the CEO/President should present the
and innovation of the employees. The vehicle tovision of the future with copies for everyone and
accomplish this is the strategic planning processthen excuse himself from the meeting to allow
Strategy serves as the organization compassthe strategy team to tear the end game apart
and roadmap to future success. Strategic thinkingand put it back together. The President will have
must be clear and communicated effectivelyexplained that they have the right and the
throughout the organization. It is not somethingobligation to challenge the end game if they do
you can leverage with technology. It isn'tnot agree with any part of it. However, any
something you will find in the latest businesschallenge to any portion must be accompanied by
manual. It is embedded in the minds of youralternative recommendations. The concept is to
management team and most of your employees.finalize a "Vision for the Future" that everyone
It is your employees who are on the front lineowns.Step Four---- The SWOT analysisThe team
and know what is really going on with yourwill conduct a SWOT (strengths, weaknesses,
customers and your markets. It requiresopportunities and threats) analysis to identify
effective leadership to release the power of thecritical constraints and potential opportunities for
employees in building a strategic roadmap to thegrowth.Step Five --- Developing the Critical Core
future.Defining objectives and developing initiativesInitiatives from the Vision for the FutureCritical
and action plans to meet those objectives is thecore initiatives are over arching initiatives that are
basis of strategic planning. However, it all startsfound within the Vision for the Future. An
with an end game, a "Vision for theexample may be defined as a human resource
Future."Strategic planning is a management tool. Itinitiative for becoming employer of choice. There
is used to help an organization clarify its futureare many independent action steps (Strategic
direction - to focus its energy, and to helpImplementation Plans - SIPs) that will be required
members of the organization work toward theto accomplish the Critical Core Initiative (CCI).
same goals. The planning process adjusts theThey may include training, education, leadership
organization's direction in response to a changingdevelopment, compensation and benefits
environment. Strategic planning is a disciplinedetc.Identifying the CCI's first is necessary to
effort to support fundamental decisions andmove on to the next step which is creating SIPs
actions that shape and guide what an organizationfor each CCI.Step Six--- Prioritize the CCI's and
is, what it does and why it does it, with a focusidentify individual SIPs for each CCIA Strategic
on where it wants to go and how it is going toImplementation Plan (SIP) is a set of tasks that
get there.Fundamental decisions, actions andsupports a Critical Core Initiative and therefore
choices must be made in order to develop a plancreates fundamental change in the way you do
that provides a Roadmap on "How to get therethings. SIP work deals with long-term
from Here."." The plan is ultimately no more, andimprovement and change, balancing concern for
no less, than a set of decisions about what to do,today with concern for the future and is a
why to do it, and when and how to do it.Thefundamental task of managerial decision-making.
scope of the strategy development process forWork against SIPs deals with improving things for
any company is dependent upon individual businesstomorrow.Each Critical Core Initiative is supported
needs. The strategic planning process is a timeby a set of SIPs that contain a sequenced set of
and resource-consuming endeavor that involvestasks, schedules, and named responsible individuals.
many people in the organization. This processThe creation of SIPs indicates that the chosen
includes both tactical and strategic application. Thearea is one that provides a high payoff in terms
DIY process assumes that you have a goodof innovation and managed change.Step Seven ---
handle on both your internal and externalAssign sections of the strategy template to be
environment. If you don't you may want tocompleted by different team membersDeveloping
consider hiring a consultant to do an internalthe strategy document from team homework
assessment and survey your customers andassignments completed over the previous weeks
vendors to analyze your externalis a matter of following the template that has
environment.Hiring a consulting firm can cost asbeen modified to meet your specific company
little as $10,000 for a simple two day facilitation toneeds.Step Eight --- The accountability processThe
upwards of $100,000 for comprehensivekey managerial tool to ensure steady, consistent
involvement by the consulting firm during theprogress on SIP tasks is the formal Operational
entire process.So, if you are not inclined to hire anReview Meeting (ORM). This is the foundation to
outside consultant, you may want to follow thisinsure that the strategic plan is successful. The
ten step process for DIY (Do It Yourself)ORM is held monthly. The purpose of the ORM is
Strategic Planning. Although it isn't possible toto:
describe in great detail the entire process in an- Clearly understand the status of your key
article (it would require 50 pages) the following isinitiatives.
an overview of the process.The Ten Step- Keep executive focus on strategic, rather than
ProcessLet's identify the steps first and then we'lljust urgent, issues.
discuss each one in a little more detail . I cannot- Facilitate communication and support throughout
emphasize enough that the true value of athe executive team and the company.
strategic plan is not in the document itself. It is in- Formulate emergency responses to
the process of creating it, involving many of yourcompany-wide threats or opportunities.
employees from the bottom up. This empowers- Leverage all appropriate company resources
them to be more effective and better-informedwhile maintaining proper accountability for
leaders, managers and decision makers.1. Selectperformance.The ORM should be attended by
the strategy team and send a company widemembers of the Strategy Team, executive
communicationmanagement and other senior managers. It will
2. Create a Vision for the Future (End Game)follow a formal agenda and discussions will be
3. Preparation -----Secure an off site location fordriven by two objective measurements:
the kick off meeting which includes training theperformance of Key Performance Indicators
team on the strategic planning process. Purchase(KPIs) and progress of SIP task completion. SIP
a strategic planning template, download one fromand action item owners will be held accountable
the web or e-mail for a generic sample.for achieving the desired results by the due date
4. Complete a SWOT analysis. (Strengths,indicated on the plan. The entire team will be held
Weaknesses, Opportunities & Threats)accountable for meeting SIP goals.Step Nine ---
5. Identify the critical core initiatives that areDeveloping the presentation for approvalThe
necessary to support the vision for the futurestrategy team will provide the strategy document
and to achieve its objectivesto ownership at least one week in advance of the
6. Develop strategic implementation plans (SIPs)formal presentation. Representatives of the
that support the identified critical core initiativesstrategy team will present the plan and defend it
7. Prioritize the CCI's and SIP's based on thefrom a considered corporate challenge. The
biggest impact on the bottom line in the shortestpurpose of the challenge is to ensure that the plan
period of time. Modify and complete theis well thought out and based on a realistic
document template to fit your company strategyassessment of the company's risks and
8. Develop an accountability process based on aconstraints. The presentation will also demonstrate
structured monthly strategic reviewthe degree of commitment and ownership by the
9. Develop a presentation of the strategy forteam. The objective of the meeting is to formally
approval by the CEO, owners or Board ofendorse the strategy for the company. If
Directors.necessary, the team will revise and re-present
10. Develop a Roll Out Strategy to explain thethe plan to obtain ownership approval.Step Ten
strategic plan to the entire companyStep One---- The Roll Out ProcessAfter formal acceptance,
--------- Selection and CommunicationIt all startsthe President and two to three strategy team
with communication. The very first piece ofmembers should schedule meetings to introduce
information should be the announcement to allthe strategy to the entire management team and
employees that the company is embarking on aall other employees, thus formally launching the
planning process for the future. This memo shouldstrategy. This should be a big deal and should be
be sent from the President asking for everyone'scompleted as quickly as possible. In person
support. (A sample memo is available from ) Thepresentations by executive management and
memo will likely announce who the strategy teamstrategy team members is highly
members are and ask for everyone torecommended.Strategy Development
congratulate them and provide input at everyOverviewStrategic planning is a management tool.
opportunity. CAUTION: Make sure that you haveIt is used to help an organization clarify its future
talked to any employee in advance that was notdirection - to focus its energy, and to help
picked for the strategy team that may feel thatmembers of the organization work toward the
they should have been.Once the team issame goals. The planning process adjusts the
announced and the process starts make sure youorganization's direction in response to a changing
continue to keep employees aware of theenvironment. Strategic planning is a disciplined
progress and solicit their input. A minimum of aeffort to support fundamental decisions and
monthly memo should be issued. The strategicactions that shape and guide what an organization
planning process can take from 6 weeks to 12is, what it does and why it does it, with a focus
weeks so it is important to keep everyoneon where it wants to go and how it is going to
informed without releasing too much detail.Theget there.Discipline is a prerequisite to this process
strategy team should include a senior accountant,because it requires laser like persistence to result
and should consist of between seven and tenin a productive strategic planning initiative. The
members. Team selection should be based onprocess raises a sequence of questions that helps
competence, integrity, work ethic, leadership skills,planners examine current reality, test
and future growth potential within the Company.assumptions, gather and incorporate information
The team will formulate and present the strategicabout the present and perform trend analysis on
document to the President/CEO and the Board ofthe future industry environment. The prioritization
Directors. It is critical that all employees areof initiatives and SIPs is an essential step. Although
empowered and encouraged to communicateyour strategic plan will cover a five to seven year
their ideas and issues with any member of theperiod prioritized SIPs are worked on during the
strategy team. This process ensuresfirst twelve to eighteen month period based on
accountability and ownership of the strategy atbandwidth and resources while other CCIs and
every level in the organization.Step Two --- ASIPs are deferred. It is much more effective to
Vision for the Future (The End Game)The Visioncompletely finish three or four SIPs pertaining to
for the Future (End Game) in business is simplyone or two CCI's than to work on ten or twelve
defining what winning the game in your business isSIPs and accomplish nothing.Fundamental decisions,
really about. What does winning mean. Justactions and choices must be made in order to
exactly what do you want your company to bedevelop a plan that provides the roadmap to the
when it grows up? Ask yourself the followingfuture. The plan is ultimately no more, and no less,
questions from the perspective of looking five tothan a set of decisions about what to do, why to
seven years into the future.1. What marketsdo it, when and how to do it. CEO Strategist is in
should your company be serving five years fromthe process of producing a three CD set based
now?on the strategic pyramid methodology for release
2. What products should you be distributing?by 1/1/2007 with a workbook that will walk you
3. Who are your primary competitors?through every aspect of the DIY strategic
4. What are your strengths?planning process in great detail and provide all the
5. What are your competitors' strengths?forms and templates necessary for you to
6. How has your marketing strategy changed?successfully complete a strategic plan with your
7. What are your core competencies?team. E-mail to reserve an advance copy of this
8. What is the size of your revenue stream?program. In the mean time, you can request a
9. How is your revenue stream segmented?copy of a generic template or get Rick's recently
10. Do you have a Human Resourcepublished book "Leading the Pack" which has six
Development plan?The CEO/Owners should"end game visions of the future examples" in the
create the "Vision for the Future" (End Game) forappendix. - Sign up to receive "The Howl" a free
presentation to the strategy team.Step Three ---monthly newsletter that addresses real world
PreparationRunning a strategic planning process isindustry issues. - Straight talk about today's issues.
not just designing a template and having the teamRick Johnson, expert speaker, wholesale
members fill in the gaps. On the contrary, itdistribution's "Leadership Strategist", founder of
means carefully coaching the management teamCEO Strategist, LLC a firm that helps clients
through a thinking process. Often, the actualcreate and maintain competitive advantage.